MILLED
VS. HANDCRAFTED LOGS -
WHAT'S THE DIFFERENCE? |
| MILLED
LOG HOMES
People are sometimes confused by the
distinction between milled and handcrafted logs. A milled log is
one that has been put through a saw mill, lathe, or planer and has been
cut into a specific shape or profile. When you look at a milled log home
all the logs will be uniform size.
Logs may have a flat top and bottom
surface, may be coped, or may be tongue-and-grooved. The sides of the log
can be sanded smooth, left with a rougher or more rustic look, or hand
peeled with a draw knife. Milled logs are usually air and or kiln-dried
to a specific moisture content before they are used to build your home. |
A milled log home - courtesy of
Tennessee Log Homes, Inc.
|
Handcrafted logs are either
hand-peeled with a drawknife or water-peeled. Logs used in handcrafted
construction most commonly are Douglas Fir, Pine, or Spruce. Several other
species are occasionally used such as Oak, Cyprus, Juniper, and True Firs,
such as Alpine Fir. Logs can be used Green, basically within days/weeks
of cutting and hauling; Air Dry, which is a designation that is subject
to vast debate as to when does a Green log become an Air Dry log, and in
a very few cases kiln dried. (Kiln drying full size logs for handcrafting
is an expensive process and used by only 1 or two companies in North America). |
A scribe fit log home - courtesy of
A Place In The Sun Log Homes, Inc.
|
The logs are then fit together in one
of several ways. Scribe-fit is a style popular in this region. In this
style, one log is scribed to precisely fit over the log below it. The scribe-fit
style needs no chinking and is usually joined at the corner using a shrink-to-fit
saddle notch system. Another way logs are fit together leaves a space between
each round of logs that will be filled with a backer rod material and chinking.
This style is called chinked. Other styles are piece-en-piece and hand-hewn
dovetail.
Handcrafted log homes are generally
most expensive than milled log homes because there is so much more labor
involved and often larger material is used. |
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